Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-Turbocharger

Ama-Turbochargerziza ngemiklamo eyisithupha eyinhloko, ngayinye ihlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele kanye nezithiyo.

I-turbo eyodwa - Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuvame ukutholakala ezinjinini ezingaphakathi komugqa ngenxa yokuma kwezimbobo zokukhipha umoya ohlangothini olulodwa. Ingakwazi ukufanisa noma yeqe amandla okuthuthukisa okusethwa kwe-twin-turbo, noma ngabe ingakanani i-boost threshold ephezulu, okuholela ebhendini yamandla emincane.

I-Twin turbo - Ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezinjinini ezingu-V ezinamasethi amabili ezimbobo zokukhipha umoya, ama-turbo amabili ngokuvamile abekwe ohlangothini ngalunye lwe-engine bay. Kodwa-ke, ezinjinini ezinesakhiwo esishisayo esingu-V, zitholakala ngaphakathi kwesigodi senjini. Ukusebenzisa ama-turbos amabili kuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwama-turbines amancane, ngaleyo ndlela kunwebe ibhendi yamandla futhi kuthuthukiswe i-torque yesiphetho esiphansi ngenxa yomkhawulo ophansi we-boost.

I-Twin-scroll turbo - Lo mklamo usebenzisa izindlela ezimbili ezihlukene zokukhipha umoya ku-turbo, wehlise ngempumelelo ukwehla kokusebenza okubangelwa ukucindezela okungekuhle okubangelwa ukugqagqana kwamavalvu. Ukumatanisa amasilinda okudubula angalandelani kususa ukuphazamiseka kwesivinini segesi yokukhipha umoya, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza okuphawulekayo phezu kwe-turbo yomqulu owodwa. Izinjini zokubuyisela kabusha ezingakhelwanga ekuqaleni ama-turbos we-twin-scroll zidinga umshini wokukhipha umoya omusha ohambisanayo.

I-turbo eguquguqukayo ye-twin-scroll - Yakhela phezu kwezinzuzo zokusebenza kwe-twin-scroll turbo, i-turbo eguquguqukayo ye-twin-scroll ihlanganisa i-turbine yesibili. Lawa ma-turbines angasebenza ngokuzimela ukuze akhulise isivinini sokukhipha umoya noma ngokuhlanganyela ukuze akhiqize amandla aphezulu, asebenzisa injini ephakeme i-RPM lapho indawo yokudonsa ifinyelela endaweni ethile. Ama-turbocharger e-twin-scroll aguquguqukayo ahlanganisa okuhle kwama-turbos amancane namakhulu kuyilapho enciphisa ukushiyeka kwawo okungokwemvelo.

I-Turbo yejiyomethri eguquguqukayo - Ifakwe ama-vanes aguquguqukayo azungeze i-turbine, inikeza ibhendi yamandla ebanzi. Ama-vanes ahlala evalekile kakhulu ngesikhathi se-RPM yenjini ephansi, okuqinisekisa ukuthi i-spooling ngokushesha, futhi ivuleka phakathi ne-RPM yenjini ephezulu ukuze kuncishiswe imikhawulo engase ithiye ukusebenza ekuxhumekeni kwenjini okubomvu. Naphezu kwalokhu, i-geometry turbos eguquguqukayo yethula inkimbinkimbi eyengeziwe, okuholela ekwandeni kwamaphuzu angaba khona okuhluleka.

I-turbo kagesi - Ama-turbos asiza ngogesi ekujikelezeni kwe-turbine lapho injini isebenza nge-RPM ephansi futhi yehluleka ukukhiqiza igesi ekhipha umoya eyanele yokuzungezisa okusebenzayo kwe-turbo. Ihlanganisa injini kagesi nebhethri elengeziwe, ama-e-turbos angenisa inkimbinkimbi nesisindo.

Kwa-SHOUYUAN, sinomugqa ophelele wokukhiqiza hhayi kuphela ama-turbocharger ekhwalithi ephezulu, kodwa nezingxenye ze-turbo ezifanai-cartridge, isondo le-turbine, isondo le-compressor, ikhithi yokulungisa njalo njalo iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili. NjengochwephesheUmkhiqizi we-turbocharger eChina, imikhiqizo yethu ingasetshenziswa ezimotweni ezihlukahlukene. Kwa-SHOUYUAN, sinikeza amakhasimende ethu imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu yenhliziyo nomphefumulo.