Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe be-turbocharging kunomlando weminyaka engaphezu kweyi-100 manje, kuyilapho ukushaja ngomshini kusengaphambili kakhulu. Ubuchwepheshe bokuqala be-turbocharging bemishini babusetshenziswa kakhulu ekufakeni umoya ezimayini kanye nokufaka ubhayela wezimboni. I-Turbocharging kwakuwubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa ezindizeni phakathi neMpi Yezwe I, futhi kwaba kamuva lapho lobu buchwepheshe obubili bungena kancane kancane embonini yezimoto.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuqala be-turbocharging baqale ukusetshenziswa ezindizeni, futhi onjiniyela bathola ubuhle be-turbocharging. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuqhubekayo, ngo-1962, iGeneral Motors yahlanganisa i-Oldsmobile Jetfire ohlelweni lokushaja i-turbo, yaba imoto yokuqala emhlabeni ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-turbocharging.
Esikhathini lapho i-turbocharging iqala ukusetshenziswa, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe kwakungakavuthwa. Ezimotweni ezifakwe i-turbocharging, kuvame ukuvela amandla aphakathi nendawo, manje okwaziwa ngokuthi “turbo lag” ngoba ijubane lenjini lehla ngokushesha uma kukhishwa i-accelerator pedal. Lapho uphethiloli uqhutshwa, i-turbine iphinde ijikeleze ukushayela i-impeller ye-turbocharger, ukuqedela lolu chungechunge lwezenzo kuzothatha isikhathi, Yebo, lesi sikhathi sifushane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, eminyakeni yawo-1980 no-1990 imincintiswano yokugijima, idivaysi yokuthungela echemile yasetshenziswa ukuxazulula inkinga ye-turbine lag.
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yawo-1990, i-China yase yethule inqwaba yeVolkswagen Pass ku-1.8T. Ngo-2002, nge-Audi A6 1.8T, ubuchwepheshe be-turbocharging bangena ngokusemthethweni emakethe yaseShayina futhi bathandwa ngabathengi. Ngaso leso sikhathi, inkinga ye-turbine lag isiphenduke inselele enkulu konjiniyela ezinkampanini ezinkulu zezimoto. Ngokungafani nezinjini ezishibhile ngokwemvelo, izinjini ezinama-turbocharged zidinga ukuncishiswa kwesilinganiso sokucindezela kanye nokwenyuka kwevelu yokushaja kwe-turbo ukuze kuncishiswe i-turbo lag, okuyisilinganiso esithathwa abakhiqizi bezimoto abakhulu namuhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe bamanje buvuthiwe futhi i-turbo lag ayibalulekile.
Uma ufuna ikhwalithi ephezulu, ethembekileizimboni ze-turbocharger, bheka i-Shanghai SHOUYUAN! Sinesipiliyoni seminyaka eminingi yezimboni ekuklameni, ekukhiqizeni nasekuhlanganisenii-aftermarket turbocharger, engenziwa itholakale kuCummins, Caterpillar, Komatsu, Isuzu, njll. Uma udingaisondo le-compressor, izindlu ze-turbine,I-CHRAnoma ezinye izingxenye, ungathenga nakuwebhusayithi yethu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-11-2023