Ukusetshenziswa kwama-turbocharger ezinjinini ezivuthayo kube okubaluleke kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje.Emkhakheni wezimoto zabagibeli cishe zonke izinjini zikadizili nezinjini eziningi zikaphethiloli zifakwe i-turbocharger.
Amasondo e-Compressor kuma-turbocharger akhipha emotweni namaloli ayizingxenye ezigcizelelwe kakhulu.Ngesikhathi kwakhiwa amasondo e-compressor amasha kugxilwa kakhulu ukuklama izingxenye ezinokwethenjelwa eziphila isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kahle kanye ne-torpor ephansi ehlinzeka ngokusebenza kahle kwenjini nokusebenza okungcono kwenjini enamandla.Ukuze kufezwe izidingo ezihlukile ezicini ze-thermodynamic ze-turbocharger impahla yesondo le-compressor ingaphansi kwemithwalo ephezulu yemishini kanye ne-thermal.
Izimo zomngcele esondweni le-compressor ezihlanganisa ama-coefficients okudlulisa ukushisa odongeni namazinga okushisa aseduze ahlinzekwa ngezibalo zokudlulisa ukushisa okumile.Izimo zomngcele ziyadingeka ekubalweni kokudlulisa ukushisa kwesikhashana ku-FEA.Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-turbocharger ezinjinini ezincane ezivuthayo kubizwa nangokuthi "Ukunciphisa".Ukwehliswa kwesisindo, nokulahlekelwa ukungqubuzana kanye nokwenyuka kwengcindezi yesilinganiso uma kuqhathaniswa nezinjini ezivuthayo ezingashajwe kuholela ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza kahle kwenjini kanye nokwehla kokukhishwa kwe-CO2.
Imiklamo yesimanje ye-steam turbine ihlola indawo ebanzi yokuklama ukuze ithole ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuqotho bomshini we-steam turbine budinga ukugcinwa.Lokhu kudinga ukuqonda okujulile kwemithelela yokuhluka komklamo ngakunye ku-High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) yesiteji se-steam turbine.
Isabelo semakethe esikhula ngokushesha sezinjini zikaphethiloli we-turbocharged kulindeleke eminyakeni ezayo.Isicelo sezinjini ezivuthayo ezinama-turbocharged ezinamandla amakhulu kanye nokusebenza kahle kwenjini.
Ireferensi
Breard, C., Vahdati, M., Sayma, AI kanye no-Imregun, M., 2000, "Imodeli ye-aeroelasticity yesizinda sesikhathi Esididiyelwe sokubikezela kokuphendula okuphoqelelwe kwabalandeli ngenxa yokuhlanekezelwa kwe-inlet", ASME
2000-GT-0373.
I-Baines, NC Okuyisisekelo kwe-Turbocharging.I-Vermont: Imiqondo NREC, 2005.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-06-2022